Getting Started with basic definition and device connectionUpdated 3 months ago
- Weather Station = Console + Sensors (or sensor array)
- Gateway = Displayless Console
A weather station basically consists of two elements: sensors or sensor groups (sensor arrays) which read and transmit the weather data and consoles which receive and process the sensor data - a console can have a screen for display or can be displayless. In the latter case it is often called a gateway. Prerequisite is that sender and receiver work at the same radio frequency and that the firmware of the console allows for the processing of the sensors (not all consoles can process all sensors).
When you have set up your outdoor sensors (a sensor array = many sensors-in-one-assembly or single sensors), you can see the actual values either on a console screen, in a Smartphone/tablet app or in a Webbrowser, locally or from a website where your console sends (posts) its data in regular intervals.
- RF (Radio frequency), Transmitter and Receiver
- Transmitter = Sensor
- Receiver = Console
RF, short for Radio Frequency, refers to the electromagnetic waves within the frequency range that are suitable for radio transmission. These waves are fundamental to wireless communication technologies.
A transmitter is a device that generates RF signals, converting electrical signals into radio waves suitable for transmission through antennas. It serves as the source of communication, sending data or information over the air.
On the receiving end, a receiver is a device designed to capture RF signals from the air using an antenna. It converts these radio waves back into electrical signals, which can be processed to retrieve the transmitted information.
If your transmitter and receiver is different RF frequencies, they can't be linked to each other.
Subject to wireless usage rules in different regions, please confirm that the frequency is legal.
For details, please check the recommended frequency from the list or send your problem to our Email.
Recommended Frequency list.PDF
- Sensor ID
The signal broadcasted by one transmitter can be received by multiple receivers operating on the same frequency, or a single receiver can receive signals from various transmitters. So, we distinguish between different transmitters by their Sensor ID.
Sensors can be learned and locked on the Ecowitt gateway automatically when your system is started from fresh. However, if you have a new sensor replacing the old one, or if you want a particular sensor to be registered on a dedicated gateway under the wanted channel number, you can manage this via the “Sensor ID” control.
Refer to: https://ecowitt-subgqs9hhsx.gorgias.help/en-US/sensor-management-on-the-ecowitt-ecosystem-564826
- AFC (Automatic Frequency Control)
AFC means "automatic frequency control". The 'AFC' option optimizes the console's radio signal reception in specific conditions and potentially improves reception capabilities. If you're experiencing reception issues, enable this option to see if it helps. If you have no reception problem at all, it's best to leave this option untouched.
- Wi-Fi Console
The RF receiver and WiFi gateway are integrated into a single console. It functions as both an RF receiver and a WiFi gateway. Thus, it has firmware for both RF devices and WiFi. (OTA upgrade-capable consoles can update both simultaneously, but some Wi-Fi consoles may require separate updates for WiFi firmware during use.) The gateway transmits data to the router via WiFi, which is then uploaded to the internet, whether it's our cloud server, a third-party platform, or a local network.
- AP (Access Point)
AP means access point - a WIFI access point that the Gateway/Hub/Console automatically provides after start-up. If you connect your mobile phone or a computer or tablet to this WIFI network, you can access the Gateway/Hub/Console via http://192.168.4.1/ using any web browser. You can then use this to carry out further configuration.